A live event in Talbot Trail Place in downtown Blenheim

Understanding BIAs: Their History, Purpose, and Importance

A Business Improvement Area (BIA) is a grassroots, community-driven organization that brings together local business owners and property owners to improve and promote a commercial district. The goal is to support economic growth across the community, enhance the area’s appeal, and create a thriving destination for residents and visitors alike.

A Brief History of BIAs

The concept of BIAs began in Toronto in 1970, when local business owners in the Bloor West Village neighbourhood recognized they could accomplish more together than individually. Facing competition from suburban malls, they partnered with the City of Toronto to form the world’s first BIA. This model was so successful that it spread across Ontario and beyond, helping commercial districts around the world to revitalize their downtowns and main streets.

Today, there are more than 300 BIAs across Ontario alone, supported by enabling legislation in the Municipal Act, 2001. These organizations operate with funding collected through a special levy on commercial properties within the BIA boundary – there is no cost to public tax payers. They use this funding for marketing, beautification, events, streetscape improvements, and economic development initiatives.

Across Canada there are 500 BIAs (or their equivalent) and the idea has also spread worldwide, with BIAs (or their equivalents) in more than 10 countries around the world, such as US, UK, Scotland, Germany, Singapore, Australia, New Zealand, China and India.

Thanks for shopping local flags in downtown Blenheim

The Purpose and Value of a BIA

BIAs work to:

  • Enhance the physical environment of their commercial area

  • Attract customers and investment

  • Support local businesses through marketing, events, and sharing information

  • Collaborate with municipalities and community partners

  • Strengthen the identity and community pride of the area

BIAs are not municipal departments, they are operated by a volunteer board of business and property owners, often supported by a staff coordinator or manager. Their strength lies in local leadership and collaboration.

Blenheim BIA: A Local Example

The Blenheim BIA was established in the early 1980s to support the businesses of downtown Blenheim, Ontario. Since its formation, the Blenheim BIA has led initiatives such as holiday lighting, seasonal events, beautification efforts, promotional campaigns, and partnerships with local groups. It plays a vital role in maintaining the small-town charm and economic vibrancy that defines Blenheim’s downtown core, as well as supporting the greater community at large.

Through events like CherryFest, sidewalk sales, Home for the Holidays, and other activities, the Blenheim BIA helps draw people into the community, boosts local business revenue, and fosters a strong sense of community.

A strong BIA means a strong community and Blenheim is a proud example of that tradition.

Learn More

To learn more about BIAs in Ontario: